In 2009, the Ontario Government started to modernize and update the Ontario Mining Act. Bill 173 introduced further recognition of Indigenous and Treaty rights during mineral exploration and development, among other things. The changes were phased-in over the next four years and were in full effect by 2013.
As of November 1, 2012, Indigenous communities can apply to remove cultural sites from the mining claims map. Since April 1, 2013, companies filing exploration plans, have to consult with the Indigenous communities and have a dialogue with them about their concerns before the Ministry of Energy, Northern Development and Mines grant any permits. Mine closure plans that were created or altered after April 1, 2013, require adequate consultation with the local Indigenous communities before anything can be submitted.
As of November 1, 2012, Indigenous communities can apply to remove cultural sites from the mining claims map. Since April 1, 2013, companies filing exploration plans, have to consult with the Indigenous communities and have a dialogue with them about their concerns before the Ministry of Energy, Northern Development and Mines grant any permits. Mine closure plans that were created or altered after April 1, 2013, require adequate consultation with the local Indigenous communities before anything can be submitted.
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Within the context of Red Lake’s mining, Goldcorp has active public collaboration agreements with both the Lac Seul and Wabauskang First Nations. These agreements promote working together and supporting education, health and cultural programming. Other mining operations in the area use consulting services like Rimini Exploration and Consulting Ltd.
On May 3, 2018, the Ontario Government announced that they will be sharing revenue from mining projects with Indigenous communities. The Province is sharing 40% of current mining taxes and royalties and 45% from future mines with the Indigenous communities in territories with active mines. The Provincial Government has partnered with the Wabun Tribal Council, the Mushkegowuk Council and the Grand Council Treaty # 3 of which the Lac Seul and Wabauskang First Nations are members. Changes to the Ontario Mining Act over the last several years have taken steps to include consultations with Indigenous and Mètis communities during the exploration and development process. It is anticipated that over time, this process will continue to evolve in a beneficial manner for all parties. |
The signing of the Wabauskang Collaboration Agreement between the Wabauskang First Nation and Goldcorp Photo courtesy of Goldcorp
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